[TAIPEI] Taiwan’s central bank governor warned on Saturday (Jun 21) that rapidly rising US debt could be “unfavourable” to the outlook for US Treasuries and that US President Donald Trump’s trade policies have made investors cautious.
Taiwan’s US$593 billion in foreign exchange reserves are more than 80 per cent made up of US Treasury bonds, according to the central bank, which said earlier this month that Treasuries were “sound” and still favoured by investors. It added that there were no worries about the US dollar’s position as the leading international reserve currency.
Governor Yang Chin-long, in a speech posted on the central bank’s website, said Trump’s repeated criticisms of the US Federal Reserve’s monetary policy have caused concerns about its independence.
“In addition, Trump 2.0’s trade policy has made investors hesitant about holding US Treasury bonds; Trump’s budget, the ‘One Big Beautiful Bill Act,’ may cause US debt to expand too quickly, which is unfavourable to the outlook for US sovereign debt,” he said.
“All of these have had a significant impact on the international monetary system centred on the US dollar and based on US creditworthiness.”
Trump’s sweeping tax-cut and spending bill is the centrepiece of his domestic agenda.
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The bill would lead to a larger-than-expected US$2.8 trillion increase in the federal deficit over the decade, despite a boost to US economic output, the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office projected on Tuesday.
Trump, in his first few weeks in office, also announced sweeping tariffs on a broad swathe of countries and trading partners, including Taiwan, only to pause them for 90 days in April to allow for talks to take place.
Yang said Trump had been hoping the tariffs could resolve the US trade deficit.
“However, the tariff policy not only fails to solve the structural problems, it will also impact the US economy, and threaten to further affect the outlook for global trade and the economy.” REUTERS
